FOCUS AREA

Dysgraphia is the inability to write coherently, often linked to a neurological condition or a learning disability. It presents with a variety of symptoms that can vary by age and is classified as a neurological learning difference.

Writing difficulties often go unnoticed or are misunderstood, affecting students confidence, academic performance, and engagement.

PROBLEM

Every classroom has students who face unseen challenges. One of the most overlooked yet impactful struggles is related to writing development.

How might we create a solution that identifies and addresses writing difficulties in the classroom, while encouraging students to build confidence, improve academic performance, and stay engaged?

Looking at our design process

Research

Our research focused on understanding user needs and their challenges

Design

Our design process focused on creating solutions based on our insights

Test

We tested our design solutions to ensure they aligned with user preferences.

Improve

We refined our designs based on the test results we received.

RESEARCH

We conducted quantitative research using methods such as online forums, academic articles, and informative videos. This helped us uncover theses shocking impacts

of children experience difficulty in writing.

10-30%

90%

of our respondants received little to no support

5-20%

of people have dysgraphia

Qualitative Surveys

National Institute of Health

Cleveland Clinic

“I was told to stop being sloppy. Teachers didn’t recognize my struggles for what they were.”

Survey Respondent

“Even with accommodations in place, teachers rarely follow through. It’s an ongoing struggle.”

Survey Respondent

In addition, here is what our qualitative survey respondents had to say...

At first our team researched ways to ease and relieve writing pain associated with dysgraphia and fine motor regression, but once we stepped back and examined all our research, we realized a much bigger gap in the education system as it is today.

Using this information, we shifted to examine the challenges schools face in diagnosing and supporting students.

Lack of Early Diagnoses

Insufficient Funding

Lack of Teacher Training

Inadequate Accommodations

1

2

3

4

To deepen our understanding, we conducted interviews with individuals diagnosed with dysgraphia and occupational therapists, gaining valuable firsthand insights. Here’s what we discovered:

Alyssa is a Pediatric Occupational Therapist who works with young patients, helping with fine motor skills such as hand writing difficulties.

Alyssa, Occupational Therapist

Alyssa shared her experiences with her patients and highlighted how AI could support them by personalizing learning, adapting to individual needs, and providing real-time feedback to help young students in the classroom.

Even when diagnosed, students face resistance to accommodations like extra time or digital tools, and traditional classrooms hinder their progress, leading to frustration and isolation.

Teachers are often unaware of the signs of dysgraphia and how to accommodate it effectively in the classroom. Current educational strategies are designed for neurotypical students

Limited budgets prevent schools from investing in specialized interventions and support, leaving students with dysgraphia without the attention they need to thrive.

Many schools lack the resources to identify dysgraphia early, leading to delays in intervention and students being mislabeled as lazy or inattentive.

30%

55%

When using AI in the classroom

improvement in diagnostic accuracy has been linked to AI tools,


Educational Technology Research

increase in classroom engagement with technology.

And with a little more research...

Educational Technology Research

Educational Technology Research

Students often experience writing difficulties early, facing criticism and misconceptions from teachers and peers. Students also deal with physical discomfort and pain when writing, especially during prolonged writing sessions.



INSIGHTS

These findings provided a strong foundation for our insights, allowing us to identify key opportunities where technology, can address the challenges faced by young students and their educators.



Early Struggles and Misunderstanding



Early Struggles and Misunderstanding



Academic Impact



Emotional Toll





Lack of Effective Support and Accommodations



Desire for Tools and Support





Rune aims to change that by introducing an objective, data-driven solution that enhances the ability to identify, understand, and respond to writing difficulties with accuracy and care.

OUR VISION

Motor Control

Letter Sizing

Data Driven

AI Model

Letter Formation

Writing Speed

Grip Control

Dysgraphia

Visual Processing

Issues

Poor Spelling

Dyslexia

Hand Fatigue

ADHD

General Learning

Delays

Coordination

Disorder

Fine Motor

Regression

Poor Grip

Control

This gives teachers the tools they need to spot and address student needs in an objective way, without the need to go by gut instincts and assumptions.

We believe by implementing our strategy, we can bridge the gap between teacher, student, and parent. Fostering a productive relationship between them through objective, data-driven support.

opportunities

Teachers

Student

Parent

For our physical product, we aimed to create a tool that could seamlessly collect and organize data alongside our digital product. We explored various ideas, including a glove or a grip, before ultimately deciding on a pen as our final direction.





Smart Pencil For Students

Ideation

Preliminary sketches exploring potential pen components and form concepts.



After conducting some initial research, I used my industrial design background to create concept sketches, helping us determine the optimal form for our product.

Later refined ideation sketches incorporating functional components.

After numerous iterations, we narrowed our options down to two final designs and proceeded with prototyping and testing.

First, we started out by testing clay models that led to 2 different 3D printed prototypes. Each had their own unique characteristics to test ergonomic design.

included a 3 sided rudimentary form with a helix grip.

During testing some of the edges felt uncomfortable to users, but they liked how the form guided their fingers into position.

was found to be more familiar in form. People tended to pick this one up first.

Our biggest feedback was the lack of clear finger placement, making it difficult for users to know how to hold it. Otherwise, the form was found to be the best.


EXPLORATION

Helix Grip

Long Tip

Symmetrical Form

Offset Grip

Thumb Rest

Organic Form

Design 1

Design 2

Through these tests, we identified the design that works best for users and determined the essential functions the pen needs. This process ultimately guided us to our final design.

Take a look at our functions

Infrared Cameras

Our triple infrared camera system is top-of-line, with high accuracy tracking it can digitize writing in real time.


a sleek, modern pen with an ergonomic design refined through extensive user testing to maximize comfort and usability. Equipped with advanced sensors and hardware, it delivers a suite of powerful functionalities.

It doesn’t stop there. Our device seamlessly works in hand with our teacher portal, With the ability to showcase information captured by the pen. This makes troubleshooting and support easier and more efficient for teachers.

rune.com

Pen 11

Emad Said

Connected

Lionel Messi

Disconnected

Pen 2

Pen 1

Home

Students

Reports

Library

Anna has been consistently holding the pen with high grip pressure, which might be causing hand fatigue. Her writing angle has improved, but she struggles with maintaining consistent speed.

Showing signs of Fine Motor Regression

C. Delashmet

SCAD, Savannah

Phase 2

Teacher Portal

Digital Product

Our competitor analysis compared Kahoot with Quizizz, Mentimeter, and Gimkit.


Kahoot excels in interactive, game-based quizzes, while Quizizz offers self-paced learning and detailed reports. Mentimeter focuses on live polling and feedback, and Gimkit combines quizzes with strategy games to boost engagement.


These comparisons highlight the potential for a diagnostic tool that combines Kahoot's engaging approach with the personalized insights and adaptive feedback offered by its competitors.

A gamified platform offers an effective solution for teaching handwriting and diagnosing dysgraphia. By using game-like elements, it keeps students engaged and motivated. For teachers, it provides real-time data to tailor instruction and identify handwriting challenges. This approach combines engagement with actionable insights, making it a valuable classroom tool.

Through this additional research, we identified key features that guided the development of our product. Supported by user testing and multiple iterations, we refined the design to ensure this data-driven tool operates at its best.

rune.com

Pen 11

Emad Said

Connected

Lionel Messi

Disconnected

Pen 2

Pen 1

Home

Students

Reports

Library

Anna has been consistently holding the pen with high grip pressure, which might be causing hand fatigue. Her writing angle has improved, but she struggles with maintaining consistent speed.

Showing signs of Fine Motor Regression

C. Delashmet

SCAD, Savannah

Take a look at our features

Home

Students

Reports

Library

Classroom Favorites

Create New

􀊄

Play

􀊄

Play

􀊄

Play

􀊄

Play

􀊄

Play

􀊄

Play

Other Sets

George Crosses the Delaware

Historical Figures of the Civil War

History of the 13 Colonies - US

Answer questions related to the revolutionary war and george washingotns role in the founding of the United States of America

Answer questions related to the revolutionary war and george washingotns role in the founding of the United States of America

Answer questions related to the revolutionary war and george washingotns role in the founding of the United States of America

George Crosses the Delaware

George Crosses the Delaware

George Crosses the Delaware

Answer questions related to the revolutionary war and george washingotns role in the founding of the United States of America

Answer questions related to the revolutionary war and george washingotns role in the founding of the United States of America

Answer questions related to the revolutionary war and george washingotns role in the founding of the United States of America

􀊄

Play

􀊫

Search Library

Discover

Browse

C. Delashmet

SCAD, Savannah

Pen 11

Emad Said

Connected

Lionel Messi

Disconnected

Pen 2

Pen 1

Home

Students

Reports

Library

Anna has been consistently holding the pen with high grip pressure, which might be causing hand fatigue. Her writing angle has improved, but she struggles with maintaining consistent speed.

Showing signs of Fine Motor Regression

C. Delashmet

SCAD, Savannah

Home

Students

Reports

Library

George Crosses the Delaware

Historical Figures of the Civil War

George Crosses the Delaware

Recommended

C. Delashmet

SCAD, Savannah

apricot.com

rune.com

Home

Students

Reports

Library

C. Delashmet

SCAD, Savannah

34%

66%

Capitals of the World

􀊫

Search Library

Capitals of the World

Oct 20 2025

Oct 22 2025

Oct 24 2025

Oct 30 2025

November 4 2025

21

21

21

21

20

Letters of the Alphabet

Vocabulary Quiz 1

US Revolutionary War

Vocabulary Quiz 2

Players

Date Played

Quiz

34%

66%

Capitals of the World

Class 1

Skip

Write the letter A

1/8

9

C

b.

A

1

2

3

60

Game Library

Student Overview

Personalize Profiles

Record Performance

Diagnosis

Track Development

+

55%

increase in classroom engagement when technology is present

+

30%

improvement in diagnostic accuracy has been linked to AI tools

equipping teachers with…

insights for personalized instruction

class engagmentt

real time assessments of writing and development

01

02

03

With Rune, we empower educators and support students by transforming writing assessment from subjective observation to precise, data-driven insight. all while enhancing class engagement and the learning environment

Our pen design and intuitive UI offer an integrated approach that enhances understanding, fosters student confidence, and promotes academic success.

Results

Summary

One of my biggest takeaways from this project was the opportunity to integrate a physical product with a digital platform, creating a cohesive, two-part solution. This experience allowed me to refine my skills in blending these elements seamlessly into a unified design.

Additionally, I advanced my skills in Rhino and KeyShot, pushing my versatility in both UX and industrial design, and further strengthening my ability to create well-rounded, innovative solutions.

Thank you to the team and professors that made this all possible!

Thank you for taking the time to look at my work :)

Duration

10 Weeks

Role

UX Writing Lead

Year

2024

Responsibilities

Product Idealization, Physical Production, Research

Team

Max Bloom, Steven Vasil, Max Claride-Hook

SCAD

2024

Create a product or service that addresses the needs of a neurodivergent audience, either for a specific group or for both neurodivergent and neurotypical individuals.

Project Overview:

Rune

Lets Work Together

get in touch

austinjosephdesign@gmail.com

Contact details

Socials

Read my Resume

MY Resume